Structural Model of AI-Based Feedback's Impact on Employee Commitment and Creativity to Enhance Organizational Innovation

Authors

  • Mari Maryati Universitas Komputer Indonesia, Indonesia
  • Tatang Supriyadi Universitas Komputer Indonesia, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.36555/almana.v10i1.3018

Keywords:

Artificial Intelligence–Based Feedback, Employee Creativity , Organizational Innovation , Structural Equation Modeling, Work Commitment

Abstract

The increasing use of artificial intelligence (AI) in workplace feedback systems has reshaped how employees receive performance evaluations and guidance. While AI promises efficiency and objectivity, its influence on employees’ psychological engagement, creative behavior, and organizational innovation is not yet fully understood. This study aims to examine how AI-based feedback affects employees’ work commitment and creativity and how these factors, in turn, contribute to organizational innovation. A quantitative explanatory approach was employed, using survey data collected from employees who had experienced AI-supported feedback in their organizations. The data were analyzed using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). The findings reveal that AI-based feedback positively influences both work commitment and employee creativity. In addition, work commitment and creativity each play a significant role in promoting organizational innovation and jointly mediate the relationship between AI-based feedback and innovation outcomes. These results suggest that AI-based feedback does not automatically lead to innovation; instead, its benefits emerge when the technology strengthens employees’ emotional attachment to their work and supports creative exploration. In conclusion, this study highlights the importance of designing AI-based feedback systems that are transparent, supportive, and development-oriented in order to fully realize their potential in fostering sustainable organizational innovation.

References

Anderson, N., Potočnik, K., & Zhou, J. (2014). Innovation and creativity in organizations: A state-of-the-science review and prospective commentary. Journal of Management, 40(5), 1297–1333.

Blau, P. M. (1964). Exchange and power in social life. Wiley.

Creswell, J. W., & Creswell, J. D. (2018). Research design: Qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods approaches (5th ed.). Sage.

Cropanzano, R., Anthony, E. L., Daniels, S. R., & Hall, A. V. (2017). Social exchange theory: A critical review with theoretical remedies. Journal of Management, 43(6), 1763–1795.

Davenport, T. H., & Ronanki, R. (2018). Artificial intelligence for the real world. Harvard Business Review, 96(1), 108–116.

Etikan, I., Musa, S. A., & Alkassim, R. S. (2016). Comparison of convenience sampling and purposive sampling. American Journal of Theoretical and Applied Statistics, 5(1), 1–4.

Faraj, S., & Azad, B. (2012). The materiality of technology: An affordance perspective. Materiality and Organizing, 237–258.

Hair, J. F., Risher, J. J., Sarstedt, M., & Ringle, C. M. (2019). When to use and how to report the results of PLS-SEM. European Business Review, 31(1), 2–24.

Henseler, J., Hubona, G., & Ray, P. A. (2016). Using PLS path modeling in new technology research. Industrial Management & Data Systems, 116(1), 2–20.

Jöhnk, J., Weißert, M., & Wyrtki, K. (2021). Ready or not, AI comes—An interview study of organizational AI readiness factors. Business & Information Systems Engineering, 63(1), 5–20.

Kluger, A. N., & DeNisi, A. (1996). The effects of feedback interventions on performance: A historical review, a meta-analysis, and a preliminary feedback intervention theory. Psychological Bulletin, 119(2), 254–284.

Kock, N., & Hadaya, P. (2018). Minimum sample size estimation in PLS-SEM. Information Systems Journal, 28(1), 227–261.

Li, D., et al. (2024). Why does algorithmic management undermine employee creativity? Journal of Organizational and End User Computing.

Liu, S., et al. (2022). Supervisor creative feedback environment and team creativity. Frontiers in Psychology, 13, 865934.

Mo, Z., et al. (2025). How AI adoption in HRM influences employees’ organizational commitment. Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Management.

Podsakoff, P. M., MacKenzie, S. B., & Podsakoff, N. P. (2012). Sources of method bias in social science research. Annual Review of Psychology, 63, 539–569.

Sekaran, U., & Bougie, R. (2019). Research methods for business: A skill-building approach (8th ed.). Wiley.

Zang, D., et al. (2025). The impact of AI introduction on employee creativity: Mediating roles of perceived job autonomy and perceived job feedback. Behavioral Sciences.

Zhang, Q., et al. (2025). The impact of AI usage on innovation behavior at work. Behavioral Sciences.

Downloads

Published

2026-04-30

How to Cite

Maryati, M., & Supriyadi, T. (2026). Structural Model of AI-Based Feedback’s Impact on Employee Commitment and Creativity to Enhance Organizational Innovation. Almana : Jurnal Manajemen Dan Bisnis, 10(1), 136–146. https://doi.org/10.36555/almana.v10i1.3018

Issue

Section

Articles

Citation Check

Similar Articles

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.