Understand the Role Whistleblowing System and Internal Audit on Fraud Prevention

Authors

  • Agus Bagianto Universitas Muhammadiyah, Indonesia
  • Hendriyana Hendriyana Universitas Muhammadiyah, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.36555/jasa.v5i3.1733

Keywords:

Whistleblowing System, Internal Audit, Fraud Prevention

Abstract

The development of the business world, especially banking is increasingly complex with a lot of competition. This can trigger the emergence of asset abuse and other fraud. This condition requires managers in the company to always carry out supervision in order to anticipate losses experienced by the company by doing various ways that can prevent them. This study aims to analyze the role of the whistleblowing system and internal audit on the fraud prevention of PT. Bank Mandiri Bandung branch. The factors tested in this study are the whistleblowing system and internal audit as independent variables, while fraud prevention is the dependent variable. The research design used in this study is explanatory. The population in this study were 50 employees of PT. Bank Mandiri Bandung branch. The sampling technique used in this study is to use a saturated sample because the population size is known with certainty. While the analytical method used in this study is multiple linear regression analysis at a significance level of 5%. The program used in analyzing and using the Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS) Ver. 23. The results of hypothesis testing indicate that the whistleblowing system and internal audit can prevent fraud.

References

Arochena, J. F. L. (2019). Internal whistleblowing systems and fundamental right at work. Trabajo y Derecho, 52. https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=85106574456&origin=inward

Avdeyuk, O. (2017). Fraud prevention in the system of electronic payments on the basis of POS-networks security monitoring. In Proceedings of 2017 10th International Conference Management of Large-Scale System Development, MLSD 2017. https://doi.org/10.1109/MLSD.2017.8109597

Bunga, R. A. (2020). Whistleblowing systems and competence of internal auditor for fraud prevention. International Journal of Scientific and Technology Research, 9(2), 3171–3175. https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=85079626855&origin=inward

Chang, Y. (2019). The impact of internal audit attributes on the effectiveness of internal control over operations and compliance. Journal of Contemporary Accounting and Economics, 15(1), 1–19. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcae.2018.11.002

Eulerich, M. (2017). The Internal Audit Function between Executive and Supervisory Board: An Empirical Analysis from CAE’s Perspective. Schmalenbachs Zeitschrift Fur Betriebswirtschaftliche Forschung, 69(3), 275–310. https://doi.org/10.1007/s41471-017-0033-1

Fitriyah, F. K. (2020). The internal audit role in fraud detection and prevention. International Journal of Innovation, Creativity and Change, 11(8), 491–499. https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=85081939345&origin=inward

Islahuzzaman. (2019). Effect of audit committee, internal control, organization commitment, whistleblowing system, on fraud actions: Good corporate governance and fraud triangle as intervening. Journal of Advanced Research in Dynamical and Control Systems, 11(3), 852–867. https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=85078727738&origin=inward

Mubin, M., Rustandy, T., Lokamandala, M. A., & Nasihin, I. (2019). the Effect of Internal Audit on Fraud Prevention At Pt Pos Indonesia. JASS (Journal of Accounting for Sustainable Society), 1(02), 126–135. https://doi.org/10.35310/jass.v1i02.232

Pamungkas, I. D. (2017). The effects of the whistleblowing system on financial statements fraud: Ethical behavior as the mediators. International Journal of Civil Engineering and Technology, 8(10), 1592–1598. https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=85032933461&origin=inward

Paranoan, N. (2019). Fraud prevention in bourdieu thoughts. Journal of Critical Reviews, 6(5), 46–50. https://doi.org/10.22159/jcr.06.05.08

Rahman, K. G. (2020). Sistem Pengendalian Internal Dan Peran Audit Internal Terhadap Pencegahan Kecurangan. Bongaya Journal for Research in Accounting, Vol. 3(No. 1), Hal. 20-27.

Scarlata, A. (2019). Internal audit outsourcing in small organizations: An exploratory study. Journal of Small Business Strategy, 29(2), 44–57. https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=85070718060&origin=inward

Shah, P. S. (2017). Internal Audit of the Canadian Neonatal Network Data Collection System. American Journal of Perinatology, 34(12), 1241–1249. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0037-1603325

Sow, A. N. (2018). Fraud prevention in Malaysian small and medium enterprises (SMEs). Journal of Financial Crime, 25(2), 499–517. https://doi.org/10.1108/JFC-05-2017-0049

Spink, J. (2017). Food fraud prevention shifts the food risk focus to vulnerability. In Trends in Food Science and Technology (Vol. 62, pp. 215–220). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tifs.2017.02.012

Sulub, S. A. (2020). Corporate governance, SSB strength and the use of internal audit function by Islamic banks: Evidence from Sudan. Journal of Islamic Accounting and Business Research, 11(1), 152–167. https://doi.org/10.1108/JIABR-12-2016-0148

Surbhi, S. (2019). Fraud Detection during Money Transaction and Prevention. In IEEE International Conference on Issues and Challenges in Intelligent Computing Techniques, ICICT 2019. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICICT46931.2019.8977668

Suryanto, T. (2018). Employee Recruitment Fraud Prevention with the Implementation of Decision Support System. In Journal of Physics: Conference Series (Vol. 1028, Issue 1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1028/1/012055

Triantoro, H. D. (2020). Whistleblowing system, Machiavellian personality, fraud intention: An experimental study. Journal of Financial Crime, 27(1), 202–216. https://doi.org/10.1108/JFC-01-2019-0003

Yulian Maulida, W., & Indah Bayunitri, B. (2021). The influence of whistleblowing system toward fraud prevention. International Journal of Financial, Accounting, and Management, 2(4), 275–294. https://doi.org/10.35912/ijfam.v2i4.177

Downloads

Published

2021-12-29

How to Cite

Bagianto, A., & Hendriyana, H. (2021). Understand the Role Whistleblowing System and Internal Audit on Fraud Prevention. JASa (Jurnal Akuntansi, Audit Dan Sistem Informasi Akuntansi), 5(3), 374–384. https://doi.org/10.36555/jasa.v5i3.1733

Issue

Section

Articles

Citation Check